Editor’s note: This is part of our series featuring some of our favorite columns from “Honest Labour: The Charles H. Hayward” years, along with a few sentences about why these particular columns hit the mark.
This column from 1942 speaks to the need to pass on our hard-earned skills, and as a teacher (and a member of the human race), that’s of utmost importance to me. What also strikes a chord is Hayward’s discussion in the opening paragraph of today’s work being divorced from creativity. While his “today” is more than half a century ago, I don’t think it’s changed much…except perhaps for the worse. I built a fair number of projects for Popular Woodworking (and for myself) before I became editor. After I was promoted, I spent all my time in meetings or at my desk. Editing involves some creativity – but it’s not the same as designing and building a tangible thing. And I missed sharing my own tangible work with others. I shouldn’t have let the long hours and employee reviews stop me.
Now, I’m happy to be back in the shop – and happier still when there are six to 10 others in there learning alongside me. But I think Hayward was wrong in saying kids today aren’t interested. Or maybe that was true in 1942. Now, almost every class I teach has “kids” in it. But the point is to teach – to pass it on. Woodworking is an art, but it shouldn’t be a mystery.
— Fitz
We have often discussed here that aspect of modern industrial life which has tended to divorce the work of many men from anything that is intelligently creative, because so much is done by machinery. Compensation comes in the increase of leisure which this allows, a leisure that does at least give a man an opportunity of finding his own interests or hobbies. But at the same time have come the counter-attractions of cinema and radio, offering an easy way of entertainment without effort to a man who is tired after his day’s work. So that, in spite of the increase of opportunity, he has every inducement to allow himself to drift. The older man usually knows how to strike the balance. Things were not so easy when he was a boy, he had to learn to amuse himself, and he grew up with all sorts of hobbies and enthusiasms, and learned to be a handy sort of fellow. If he is, say, a keen woodworker, or a keen gardener, there are times when nothing will tempt him away from the job in hand.
***
But for the younger generation it is different. They were born into the state of affairs where entertainment, like everything else, was made easy. And some of our Youth Leaders are now finding it difficult to get boys really doing things—boys in their teens with no particular hobbies, no particular interests, who simply want to be entertained, and that at a time when a boy should be so full of interests that no day is long enough to cram them all in. “I do not complain of growing old,” says John Buchan, “but I like to keep my faith that at one stage in our mortal existence nothing is impossible.” We feel that that should be so in youth, and yet here is the problem in our midst. “It gives you absolutely nothing to work on,” said one of their Leaders to me recently, a man who numbers photography, book-binding, carpentry and music among his own hobbies, and does them all extremely well. “They’ve no conception of taking the initiative themselves or doing a spot of work for the pleasure of it.”
***
What are we going to do about it? The gospel of “work for the pleasure of it” isn’t an easy gospel to preach to the young. You have got somehow to kindle the spark of enthusiasm in their minds first, that enthusiasm which can make everything seem well worth doing, even the hard bits, for the sake of the end in view. And it is the enthusiasm of the Youth Leaders from which the boys have got to catch their own tiny spark which, once alight, may well kindle into a flame. And it will be worth it. For they can learn more from intelligently working at a hobby than from almost anything else. It develops patience, ingenuity, alertness, self-mastery, helps them to discover their own hidden powers, teaches them the satisfaction of a good job done, widens their knowledge in a thoroughly practical way.
***
But we have no business to leave it all to the Youth Leaders. There is no easy time ahead for the boys of this generation and it is every man’s job to lend a hand where he can. The best place is in the home. If you are a keen woodworker, then try to interest your boy as well. Don’t just hustle him out of the way because you are in the middle of a job and don’t want to be interrupted, or are afraid he will meddle with your tools. Teach him how to use them; help him with some little constructive job of his own, if it is only to make a “safe”—as a small boy of my acquaintance did recently—to keep his secrets in! Small boys are usually keen enough. It is the older ones who grow apathetic. And who knows if the blame can be put entirely on the pictures? Mayn’t it be that we have hustled them out of our way rather too often? Dared them to touch our tools when they were simply longing to try them? The impulse to do and to make things is there right enough. But these are days when it needs to be fostered.
Boy, does this commentary ring true, especially in the midst of this scourge we endure when we’re told to stay home. Stay home? Not a problem for me because I have wood, I have a shop, I have tools.
The point about self-entertaining is spot-on as well. The people relying on external electronic media seem to be the ones climbing the walls of their confinement. My hobbies are pleading, “Don’t let him go back to his job until it’s financially necessary!”
Any chance y’all can make prints of some of these pages/drawings? I’d hang them in my house.
Jay, I agree with you I also would love to have prints to hang in my school and home. so Fritz any chance of getting a print of the illustrations?
We are still in the red from every other poster we’ve ever tried to sell…. If there’s a particular print you want, let us know here in the comments and I’ll see if it’s possible to post a hi-resolution file you can have printed locally. That will cost you less and bleed us less….
I would love both of these.. Thank you.
Here you go. These should print out fine at 10″ x 13″ – the maximum size I could squeeze out of our scans.
https://www.dropbox.com/s/a1c3f6flqjkzj1s/1942_Chiseling_blog.jpg?dl=0
https://www.dropbox.com/s/822f41ccyz89gxo/1942_Sawing_blog.jpg?dl=0
Thank you so much I will be taking them to get printed monday
Could I get the image from Black Out Nights?
https://blog.lostartpress.com/2020/03/12/black-out-nights/
That article in particular stuck with me.
I agree about the need to teach. I open my shop to three boys every two weeks. They are eager to learn and develop new skills. I’m most impressed with their interest and enthusiasm.
One of my favorite things about reading through old woodworking publications is that I almost never fail to pick up something new and interesting–in this case, Fig. 6 Letting in a door lock. I’ve seen those odd-shaped cutting tools (chisels?) before, but I’ve never seen one used or really given them much thought. This time however, in the simple illustration I recognized the usefulness of such a tool immediately! I’ve put locks in chests without too much trouble, but smaller boxes have been a particular challenge for me. Now I have a new approach to the problem for next time.
If you’re searching for one, that tool is also known as a lock mortise chisel.
Yes, I thought so. But other lock mortise chisels I’ve seen have been much bigger, with handles, and sometimes referred to as swan neck chisels. The tool in figure 6 appears to be much smaller–almost like a double ended router bit. I’m sure I’ve seen one before in the wild, but I hadn’t occurred to me that was what it was or how it was used. Such an elegant solution.
How true that it’s not the kids who don’t want to learn but the older folks who don’t want to teach. I first learned this when I took my kids to the zoo as toddlers. It was our first visit with them to a zoo, and I figured they would zip from one exhibit to the next until they collapsed from exhaustion. But no, the exact opposite happened. Once they spotted an animal, they wanted to watch it. They just stood there. And stood there. I had to fight the urge to move them on to the next exhibit. “It’s okay if we don’t see the whole zoo,” I thought to myself. “I need to let them savor this.” Then I started looking at the other families around me. The exact same thing was happening. The little kids were lingering, and it was the parents who were tugging or pushing them along to the next exhibit. That floored me. The kids genuinely wanted to see the animals, and it didn’t much matter whether they saw two hundred animals or just two. I’m not sure what we parents were there for, or why we were all so impatient to just go on to the next thing.
Now I don’t have much romantic sentiment about childhood. My kids throw fits and make trouble, just like I did at their age. But kids do have a natural curiosity that can be nurtured into genuine competencies and skills. Or it can be fed on drivel until it shrivels up. Or it can be crushed altogether. If skills aren’t getting passed on to the next generation, it’s not that “kids these days aren’t interested in learning.” There are always young people eager to learn something interesting. It’s that older folks these days aren’t interested in teaching.
I love this!